Wednesday, March 19, 2008

Our Balcony Garden

One very sunny and warm day a few weeks ago, I happened upon a display of flowers for sale outside a shop. The weather was so unusually beautiful and the flowers so cheerful that I ended up buying a few. That moment of weakness resulted in a garden that takes up most of the space on our crowded balcony. I have yet to regret it, however, as I often find myself gazing at my potted flowers and wondering why I’ve never had any before.

In addition to the flowers, we decided to attempt growing some of the vegetables that we haven’t seen since the last time we shopped at Wal-Mart. Celery was at the top of our list, but as we browsed through the different kinds of seeds available we ended up getting some radishes and zucchini as well.

Of course my love for completely green, edible plants (i.e. herbs) is ever present, as I also planted some peppermint and parsley right by the door for easy, all day access.

Our herbs and vegetables really aren't too exciting yet, as the only green they're currently sporting is my plastic grass motif. We are, however, very much looking forward to watching our tiny garden grow in deliciousness over these next few months.

Tuesday, March 11, 2008

Shojigami: The Art of Paper Tearing

If you hired a contractor to build you a new home and his proposal included walls, doors, and windows made of paper, you'd fire him on the spot, right? Well after you fired him, he would head over to Japan where paper architecture has been flourishing for over 2,000 years. Among the various doors and room dividers made of paper, shoji remains the most well known and is often regarded as necessary for a Japanese look. This past week, we decided to lend our guest room some of that Japanese ambiance by taking down our curtains and re-papering some shoji frames that we found in our shed.

Papering shoji turned out to be fairly simple and actually quite fun. We laid the frame down on our kitchen floor, spread glue on the wood, and then rolled shoji paper slowly over the frame as seen in this picture.


After the shoji paper was securely glued to the frame, we left it on the kitchen floor to dry. This wasn't a real brilliant move on our part, as Tyler soon put his foot through the paper. After ripping everything off and starting over, we moved the frames to a safer location and allowed them to finish drying before trimming the excess paper off the edges.

After trimming the edges, we sprayed a light mist of water on the back to shrink the paper a little and tighten it. Although this is wonderful for overall shoji aesthetics, it was also a mistake. The paper tightened so beautifully that when we were putting the doors into the window and Tyler's knee bumped against one of the panels, it ripped again. At this point Tyler was muttering things under his breath that sounded like ' . . . paper in houses . . . whose stupid idea . . . ' so we left it and went to bed.

Although I can now say that we have beautiful shoji in our guest room, I also have to wonder, as Tyler did, whose stupid idea was this? You can't say that we're just clumsy, foreign oafs because the Japanese break their shoji too. Although I've seen many fist sized or finger sized holes in shoji over the years, the best example that I've ever seen and the best case yet for not having these in the home comes from our friend's house here in Ogaki.

When their two little girls started crawling, an occasional fist or foot flew through the bottom panels. Now that the girls are walking and getting taller, they can punch the paper higher and higher and beam with pride every time their super strength tears through the doors.

And yet, despite all this, I would re-paper my shoji a thousand times for its sheer beauty, simplicity, and for the way warm sunshine filters through the paper. Shoji may not be able to withstand the playful poke of a child's finger or the gentle nudge of an adult knee, but perhaps the creation of something beautiful, yet impermanent, was what the Japanese had in mind all along.

Monday, March 3, 2008

"Today is the Joyful Doll Festival"


Happy Girls' Day! March third is a day of celebration for girls in Japan known as "Hinamatsuri" (Doll Festival), "Momo no Sekku" (Peach Blossom Festival), or simply "Girls' Day". It is a day for families to celebrate with their young daughters and pray for their future health and happiness (i.e. marriage).

When a new girl is born into the family, grandparents or other relatives will give her a set of dolls. These dolls are not played with, but are displayed on Girls' Day. A detailed description of the dolls can be found here. There is another tradition associated with dolls in which men, women, and children transfer their ill fortunes to paper dolls before casting them into local rivers and streams, allowing the currents to bear the evil away.

The association with peach blossoms comes from the lunar calendar in which March third marked the coming of spring and blooming flowers. (In today's solar calendar this doesn't happen until April.) Peach blossoms also symbolize a happy marriage as they signify the feminine traits of gentility, composure and tranquility.

For little girls who are not concerned with marriage and ill fortune, however, Girls' Day is a day to enjoy the many Japanese style confectioneries, or wagashi, that are available during this time. I decided to treat myself to some of these this year, but was extremely disappointed by the prices. In particular, I had wanted to buy a wagashi that is probably pure sugar because it melts the instant it touches your tongue. I have been given many of these over the years but never did I fully appreciate them until I tried to buy some for myself and found that a box with the equivalent of 5 sugar cubes in it costs about $6. So I passed on those and got myself a variety pack (as seen in the picture above) which has miniature gummy versions of popular wagashi. You may notice that the candies seem to be colored mostly in red (pink), white, and green. The red is for chasing away evil spirits, the white is for purity, and the green is for health.

In addition to enjoying expensive, colored sugar cubes, girls may also find themselves humming this festive song set to this dark tune.

あかりをつけましょ ぼんぼりに
Let’s light the lanterns [on the doll stage]

おはなをあげましょ もものはな
Let’s offer flowers - peach blossoms

ごにんばやしの ふえたいこ
Five court musicians are playing flutes and drums

きょうはたのしい ひなまつり
Today is the joyful Doll Festival

As an interesting side note . . . Girls' Day is not a national holiday, but Boys' Day (in May) is.